Refine your search
Collections
Co-Authors
Year
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z All
Bhonde, Uday
- Joints as Fingerprints of Stress in the Quaternary Carbonate Deposits along Coastal Saurashtra, Western India
Abstract Views :188 |
PDF Views:1
Authors
Uday Bhonde
1,
Nilesh Bhatt
2
Affiliations
1 Institute of Seismological Research, Raisan, Gandhinagar - 382 009, IN
2 Department of Geology, The M. S. University of Baroda, Vadodara - 390 002, IN
1 Institute of Seismological Research, Raisan, Gandhinagar - 382 009, IN
2 Department of Geology, The M. S. University of Baroda, Vadodara - 390 002, IN
Source
Journal of Geological Society of India (Online archive from Vol 1 to Vol 78), Vol 74, No 6 (2009), Pagination: 703-710Abstract
Coastal cliffs and shore platforms are important geomorphic features of coastal areas of Saurashtra. These features are composed of medium to coarse grained carbonate sand and are designated as "Miliolitic limestones" that range in age from Middle to Late Pleistocene. Significant jointing has been observed in the Middle Pleistocene Miliolite Formation as well as in the younger shell limestone that comprises Chaya Formation of Late Pleistocene. Along with NE-SW trend which is the direction of maximum horizontal compressive stress [SHmax] for Indian sub-continent, other trends recorded are NNE-SSW, N-S, NW-SE and E-W. When compared with other regional studies, neotectonic episode in Saurashtra peninsula appears to be younger than at least 125ky. The present study on joint sets also indicates that they are important to understand stresses associated with anticlockwise rotation of the Indian plate.Keywords
Quaternary, Carbonate Deposits, Joints, Neotectonics, Saurashtra.References
- BAI, T., MAERTEN, L., GROSS, M. and AYDIN, A. (2002) Orthogonal cross joints: Do they imply a regional stress rotation? Jour. Struct. Geol., v.24, pp.77-88.
- BASKARAN, M., SAHAI, B., SOOD, R.K. and SOMAYAJULU, B.L.K. (1987) Geochronological studies of strandlines of Saurashtra, India, detected by Remote Sensing techniques. Int. Jour. Remote Sensing, v.8(2), pp.169-176.
- BASKARAN, M., RAJAGOPALAN, G. and SOMAYAJULU, B.L.K. (1989) 230Th/234U and 14C dating of Quaternary Carbonate deposits of Saurashtra, India. Chem. Geol. (Isotope Geoscience Section), v.79, pp.65-82.
- BHATT, N. (2000) Lithostratigraphy of Neogene-Quaternary deposits of Dwarka-Okha area, Gujara. Jour. Geol. Soc. India, v.55, pp.139-148.
- BHATT, N. (2003) The Late Quaternary bioclastic carbonate deposits of Saurashtra and Kachchh, Gujarat, Western India: A Review, Proc. Indian Nat. Sci. Acad., v.69, No.2, pp.137-150.
- BHATT, N. and BHONDE, U. (2006) Geomorphic expressions of Late Quaternary sea level changes along the southern Saurashtra coast, Western India. Jour. Earth System Sci., v.115(4), pp.395-402.
- BHATT, N. and PATEL, M.P. (1998) Bioclastic shore deposits: Indicators of Late Quaternary high sea in Saurashtra, western India. Jour. Geol. Soc. India, v.52, pp.537-542.
- BHATT, N., PATIDAR, A.K., MAURYA, D.M. and CHAMYAL, L.S. (2006) Delineation of three shallow subsurface faults using GPR in south Saurashtra, western India. 11th Int. Conf. on GPR, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
- BHONDE, U. (2004) Late Quaternary geomorphic evolution of the southwestern Saurashtra coast, Gujarat, India; (Unpub.) Ph.D. Thesis, M.S.University of Baroda, Vadodara.
- BISWAS, S.K. (1982) Rift basins in western margin of India and their hydrocarbon prospects with special reference to Kutch basin. Bull. AAPG, v.66, No.10, pp.1497-1513.
- BRUCKNER, H., MONTAGGIONI, L. and RESCHER, K. (1987) Miliolite occurrences on Kathiawar peninsula (Gujarat), India. Latest results from chronostratigraphical, petrological and palaeozoological analyses. Berliner Geographische Studies, v.24, pp.343-361.
- CHAUHAN, O.S., ALMEDA, F. and MORAES, C. (1993) Regional geomorphology of the continental slope of NW India: Delineation of the signatures of deep-seated structures. Marine Geodesy, v.15, pp.283-296.
- CHAKRABARTI, A., SOMAYAJULU, B.L.K., BASKARAN, M. and KUMAR, B. (1993) Quaternary Miliolites of Kutch and Saurashtra, Western India: Depositional environments in the light of physical sedimentary structures, biogenic structures and geochronological setting of the rocks. Senckenbergiana maritima, v.23. pp.7-28.
- CHAPPELL, J. and SHACKLETON, N.J. (1986) Oxygen isotopes and sea level. Nature, v.324, pp.137-140.
- DAVIS, G.H. and REYNOLDS, S.J. (1996) Structural Geology of Rocks and Region. John Wiley and Sons, New York, 2nd edition.
- ENGELDER, T. (1982) Is there a genetic relationship between selected regional joints and contemporary stress within the lithosphere of North America? Tectonics, v.1, No.2, pp.161-177.
- GOWD, T.N. SRIRAMA RAO, S.V. and GAUR, V.K. (1992) Tectonic stress field in the Indian subcontinent. Jour. Geophy. Res., v.97, pp.11,879-11,888.
- HANCOCK, P. L. (1964) The relations between folds and late-formed joints in south Pembrokenshire. Geol. Mag., v.101, pp.174-184.
- HANCOCK, P.L. and ENGELDER, T. (1989) Neotectonic joints. Geol. Soc. Amer. Bull., v.101, pp.1197-1208.
- JUYAL, N., PANT, R.K., BHUSHAN, R. and SOMAYAJULU, B.L.K. (1995) Radiometric dating of Late Quaternary sea levels of the Saurashtra coast, western India: an experiment with Oyster and Clam shells. Mem. Geol. Soc. India No.32, pp.372-379.
- KARANTH, R.V. and SANT, D.A. (1995) Lineaments and dyke swarms of lower Narmada valley and southern Saurashtra, Western India. Mem. Geol. Soc. India, No.33, pp.425-434.
- KHADKIKAR, A.S. (2002) Late Quaternary neotectonic joints: Confirmation of the connection between jointing and contemporary tectonic stress. Geophy. Res. Lett., v.29, 1029/2002GL014765.
- LELE, V. S. (1973) The Miliolite limestone of Saurashtra (W. I.). Sed. Geol., v.10, pp.301-310.
- MALIK, J.N., SOHONI, P.S., MERH, S.S. and KARANTH, R.V. (2001) Active tectonic control on alluvial fan architecture along the Kachchh Mainland Hill Range, western India. Z.F. Geomorph., v.45(1), pp.81-100.
- MAMTANI, M.A., GHOSH, A.K., CHAUDHURI, A.K. and SENGUPTA, D. (2004) Joint pattern in Precambrian rocks around Galudih (India): Implications for fold mechanism. Gondwana Res., v.7(2), pp.579-583.
- MERH, S.S. (1995) Geology of Gujarat. Geol. Soc. India, Bangalore, 224p.
- MISHRA, D.C., SINGH, B., GUPTA, S.B., PRABHAKAR, M.R.K., SINGH, A.P., CHANDRASHEKAR, D.V., HODLUR, G.K., RAO, M.B.S.V., TIWARI, V.M., LAXMAN, G., VENKATARAJU, D.CH., KUMAR, V., RAJESH, R.S., BABU RAO, V. and CHETTY, T.R.K. (2001) Major lineament and gravity, magnetic trends in Saurashtra, India. Curr. Sci., v.80(5), pp.1095-1067.
- MORINO, M., MALIK, J. N., MISHRA, P., BHUIYAN, C. and KANEKO, F. (2008) Active fault traces along Bhuj Fault and Katrol Hill Fault, and trenching survey at Wandhay, Kachchh, Gujarat, India. Jour. Earth System Sci., v.117(3), pp.181-188.
- PANDEY, D.K., BAHADUR, T. and MATHUR, U.B. (2007) Stratigraphic Distribution and Depositional Environment of the Chaya Formation along the Northwestern Coast of Saurashtra Peninsula, Western India., Jour. Geol. Soc. India, v.69(6), pp.1215-1231.
- PANT, R.K. and JUYAL, N. (1993a) Late Quaternary coastal instability and sea level changes: new evidences from Saurashtra Coast, Western India, Z.F. Geomorph., v.37, pp.29-40.
- Pant, R.K., and Juyal, N. (1993b) Neotectonism along the Saurashtra coast: new evidences. Curr. Sci., v.65, pp.351-353.
- PATEL, M. P. (1991) Quaternary strandlines in Gujarat. In: N. Desai, S. Ganapathi and P.K. Patel (Eds.), Proc. Quat. Landscape of Indian Subcontinent. M.S .Univ., Baroda. pp.107-118.
- PATIDAR, A.K., MAURYA, D.M., THAKKAR, M.G. and CHAMYAL, L.S. (2008) Evidence of neotectonic reactivation of the Katrol Hill Fault during late Quaternary and its GPR characterization. Curr. Sci., v.94(3), pp.338-346.
- PEACOCK, D.C.P. (2003) The temporal relationship between joints and faults. Jour. Struct. Geol., v.23, pp.329-341.
- SCHEIDDEGAR, A. (2001) Surface joint system, tectonic stresses and geomorphology: A reconciliation of conflicting observations. Geomorphology, v.38, pp.213-219.
- SINGH, V.P. and SINGH, R.P. (2005) Changes in stress pattern around epicentral region of Bhuj earthquake of 26 January 2001. Geophy. Res. Lett. V. 32, L24309, doi: 10.1029/2005GL023912, 2005
- SOHONI, P.S. and KARANTH, R.V. (2003) Jointing and fracturing characteristics of central Kachchh mainland, Kachchh, Western India. Jour. Geol. Soc. India, v.61, pp.673-684.
- TURNER, J.P. and HANCOCK, P. L. (1990) Relationship between thrusting and joint systems in Jacn thrust-tip basin, Spanish Pyrenees. Jour. Struct. Geol., v.12, pp.217-226.
- ZUTSHI, P.L., JAIN, M.M. and SRIVASTAVA, H.C. (1989) Basement configuration of Kutch and Saurashtra basins, ONGC Bull., v.26, pp.53-62. http://www.imd.gov.in/section/seismo/static/seismicity-map.htm.